Architecture

The Garden Society of Gothenburg: a park where you can admire tropical plants

ヨーテボリ園芸協会公園
伊東 春乃
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In Gothenburg, one of Sweden’s leading port cities, there is a facility called The Garden Society of Gothenburg.

The park has 3,500 roses and other plants from all over the world on display.

The park also has a greenhouse facility and displays tropical plants that are not easily seen in Sweden, a cold climate.

In this article, I would like to explain The Garden Society of Gothenburg in Sweden, where you can appreciate plants worldwide.

What is The Garden Society of Gothenburg?

The Garden Society of Gothenburg is a park open in the center of the Swedish port city of Gothenburg.

Gothenburg is second only to Sweden’s capital, Stockholm.

It was built in the 17th century by King Gustaf Adolf II of Sweden as a shipping hub to support trade during the Age of Discovery.

Gothenburg was once a vital hub connecting Sweden and foreign countries, and even today, it is one of Sweden’s leading port cities, where many cargo ships come and go.

Gothenburg has many tourist attractions, and The Garden Society of Gothenburg is one of them.

The park facilities include the Rose Garden, where thousands of roses bloom.

In the Palm House greenhouse, purchased from Scotland in 1878, visitors can see plants native to the tropics.

This way, visitors can appreciate plants from around the world indoors and outdoors.

The Garden Society of Gothenburg was established in the 19th century. At the time of its opening, the park was conceived as a new Swedish winter park.

As the name suggests, the park was opened as a place where visitors could appreciate tropical plants, which is extremely rare in Nordic countries, a land of extreme cold.

The park quickly became a hot topic of conversation among Swedish people, as they could see tropical plants without having to leave Sweden.

At the time of its opening, the park charged an admission fee, but today it is open to the public free of charge.

Seasonal flowers in the garden

The Garden Society of Gothenburg was designed in the 19th century by an architect and horticulturist.

The beautifully landscaped gardens are filled with seasonal flowers in spring, summer, fall, and winter.

For example, July is considered the best season for the Rose Garden, with approximately 3,500 roses in full bloom.

Visitors can enjoy the colorful autumn foliage from late September to October, just as in Japan.

The garden on the grounds is also a place of recreation and relaxation for Gothenburg residents. On holidays, the park is crowded with people enjoying picnics, naps, and walks.

The Garden Society of Gothenburg is said to be one of the best-preserved parks in Europe, making it a perfect place to spend a relaxing holiday.

Palm house to admire tropical plants

The Garden Society of Gothenburg is highlighted by the Palm House, a greenhouse constructed of glass and cast iron.

Even in winter, the temperature inside is kept at 20 degrees Celsius, providing a warm and comfortable environment for tropical plants.

The Palm House has a beautiful exterior with glass walls all around.

It is said that the architectural style of the Victorian era was incorporated into the building.

It was initially built on the model of the Crystal Palace, also known as the Crystal Palace, which was at the 1851 World’s Fair in London.

The Palm House is divided into five rooms according to the origin and growing environment of the plants, such as tropical, Mediterranean, and marshy areas.

For example, in the room called Camellia House, visitors can see camellia flowers, which are famous in Japan.

In addition, there is a palm house where palm trees, a typical tropical plant, are planted.

Conclusion

The Garden Society of Gothenburg is within walking distance of Gothenburg Central Station.

Therefore, it can easily be used for sightseeing in Sweden.

There is also a restaurant on the park grounds where you can have a light meal or lunch.

Relax and enjoy the beautiful flowers in the park.

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